Materials selection for dew-point corrosion in geothermal fluids containing acid chloride

被引:10
|
作者
Cabrini, M. [1 ,3 ]
Lorenzi, S. [1 ,3 ]
Pastore, T. [1 ,3 ]
Favilla, M. [2 ]
Perini, R. [2 ]
Tarquini, B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy
[2] Enel, Larderello, Italy
[3] Consorzio INSTM, Florence, Italy
关键词
Dew point corrosion; Stainless steels; Nickel alloys; Titanium alloys; Geothermal fluids; Acid chlorides; Stress corrosion cracking; Localized corrosion;
D O I
10.1016/j.geothermics.2017.05.010
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The paper is aimed to the evaluation of the corrosion behavior of corrosion resisting alloys (CRAB) in geothermal fluids operating at the dew point. Several test series were carried out in geothermal production sites of Tuscany (Italy) under continuous flow. The vapor was extracted directly from the main flow and it was conveyed in an experimental device designed to simulate dew point conditions. Nine martensitic stainless steel, one precipitation hardening stainless steel with martensitic structure, two ferritic extra low interstitial (ELI) stainless steels, four duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steel, five austenitic stainless steels, six nickel alloys/super austenitic stainless steels, four titanium alloys were tested. The main forms of corrosion were general corrosion, localized corrosion (pitting and crevice) and stress corrosion cracking. Corrosion maps are presented as a function of PREN index, chromium, molybdenum and nickel content.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 144
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] ACID DEW-POINT CORROSION OF HEAT EXCHANGER.
    Kawamoto, Kagayakiakari
    Huagong jixie, 1986, 14 (04): : 349 - 354
  • [2] COMPUTE DEW-POINT OF ACID GASES
    GANAPATHY, V
    HYDROCARBON PROCESSING, 1993, 72 (02): : 93 - &
  • [3] Review of flue gas acid dew-point and related low temperature corrosion
    Zuo, Wujun
    Zhang, Xiaoyu
    Li, Yuzhong
    JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE, 2020, 93 (04) : 1666 - 1677
  • [4] The Effect of Flue Gas Environment on the Corrosion Behavior of the Sulfuric Acid Dew-Point Corrosion Resistant Steel
    Lee, Byoung Ho
    Jo, Minho
    Yoo, Yun Ha
    THERMEC 2018: 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING OF ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2018, 941 : 1705 - 1709
  • [5] USE OF LITHIUM-CHLORIDE HYGROMETER (DEW-CELL) TO MEASURE DEW-POINT
    FOLLAND, CK
    METEOROLOGICAL MAGAZINE, 1975, 104 (1231): : 52 - 56
  • [6] GET ACID DEW-POINT OF FLUE-GAS
    OKKES, AG
    HYDROCARBON PROCESSING, 1987, 66 (07): : 53 - 55
  • [7] Research on Dew point Corrosion of Materials
    Liang Zhiyuan
    Zhao Qinxin
    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, MATERIALS AND ENERGY II, 2013, 281 : 441 - 447
  • [8] THEORY OF ACID DEPOSITION AND ITS APPLICATION TO DEW-POINT METER
    LAND, T
    JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF FUEL, 1977, 50 (403): : 68 - 75
  • [9] Modeling of atmospheric corrosion environments and its application to constant dew-point corrosion test
    Muto, Izumi
    Sugimoto, Katsuhisa
    Zairyo to Kankyo/ Corrosion Engineering, 1998, 47 (08): : 519 - 527
  • [10] CONDENSATION OF SULFURIC-ACID ON A DEW-POINT MEASURING HEAD
    ROLKER, J
    BRENNSTOFF-WARME-KRAFT, 1972, 24 (09): : 343 - &