Workplace accommodations for people with disabilities: National Health Interview Survey Disability Supplement, 1994-1995

被引:47
|
作者
Zwerling, C
Whitten, PS
Sprince, NL
Davis, CS
Wallace, RB
Blanck, P
Heeringa, SG
机构
[1] Univ Iowa, Coll Publ Hlth, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[2] Elan Pharmaceut, Coll Law, Gainesville, GA 30504 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Survey Res Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/01.jom.0000063623.37065.b4
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
As American workers age, workers with impairments and functional limitations make up a larger percentage of our workforce. This investigation presents data from the National Health Interview Survey Disability Supplement 1994-1995 (NHIS-D) describing the nature of workplace accommodations in the American workforce and factors associated with the Provision of such accommodations. Of a nationally representative sample of workers aged 18 to 69 years with a wide range of impairments, 12% reported receiving workplace accommodations. Males (odds ratio (OR) 0.64: 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.53-0. 78) and Southerners (OR 0.57; 95% CI = 0.47-0.70) were less likely than others to receive workplace accommodations. Those with mental health conditions were less likely than others to receive accommodations (OR 0.56; 95 % CI = 0.44 - 0.70). College graduates (OR 1.53; 95% CI = 1.22-1.91), older workers, full time workers (OR 3.99; 95 % CI = 2.63-3.87), and the self-employed (OR 1.76; 95 % CI = 1.28-2.41) were more likely than others to receive accommodations.
引用
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页码:517 / 525
页数:9
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