Treating and preventing acute exacerbations of COPD

被引：6

作者：

Hatipoglu, Umur S. ^{[1
]}

Aboussouan, Loutfi S. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Cleveland Clin, Resp Inst, A90,9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA

[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland Clin, Lerner Coll Med, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

来源：

CLEVELAND CLINIC JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2016年 / 83卷 / 04期

关键词：

OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATION; DOUBLE-BLIND; CHRONIC-BRONCHITIS; N-ACETYLCYSTEINE; INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS; ANTIBIOTIC-THERAPY; INFLUENZA VACCINE;

D O I：

10.3949/ccjm.83a.14188

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)-characterized by shortness of breath, increased sputum production, increased purulence, or a combination of these signs-are costly and can have major impacts on the patient's health. Corticosteroids, antibiotics, and bronchodilators are the cornerstones of prevention and therapy, with mucolytics, oxygen supplementation, and ventilatory support also advisable for some patients. Treatment should be evidence-based and tailored to the patient's history and present needs.

引用

页码：289 / 300

页数：12

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