Synergistic Effect of Mixed Fungal Pretreatment on Thermogravimetric Characteristics of Rice Straw

被引:3
|
作者
Li, Meng [1 ]
Wang, Zhinan [1 ]
Sun, Jin [1 ]
Chen, Wanjuan [2 ]
Hou, Xianfeng [1 ]
Gao, Zhenzhong [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Agr Univ, Key Lab Biobased Mat & Energy, Minist Educ, Coll Mat & Energy, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
[2] Foshan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Energy Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Pyrolysis; White-rot fungi; Brown-rot fungi; Rice straw; Mechanism; BROWN-ROT; WHITE-ROT; CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS; THERMAL-BEHAVIOR; CORN STOVER; PYROLYSIS; BIOMASS; OIL; KINETICS; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.15376/biores.16.2.3978-3990
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
The thermogravimetric properties and chemical characterization of rice straw (RS) pretreated by mixed culture of white-rot fungi Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) and brown-rot fungi Gloeophyllum trabeum (G. trabeum) were investigated. The mixed fungal pretreatment showed a synergistic effect, which resulted in an energy-efficient pyrolysis of pretreated rice straw. The differences in thermochemical conversion of rice straw before and after fungal pretreatment were investigated using thermogravimetric analysis and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) method. Furthermore, the pretreated samples were also analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to illuminate the changes in chemical composition and pyrolysis behavior. Compared to single fungal pretreatment, the mixed fungal pretreatment worked better and exhibited great potential in biomass pyrolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:3978 / 3990
页数:13
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