Thermal Non-Oxidative Aromatization of Light Alkanes Catalyzed by Gallium Nitride

被引:59
|
作者
Li, Lu [1 ,2 ]
Mu, Xiaoyue [1 ]
Liu, Wenbo [1 ]
Kong, Xianghua [3 ]
Fan, Shizhao [2 ]
Mi, Zetian [2 ]
Li, Chao-Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3A 0B8, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 0E9, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
alkanes; C-H activation; density functional calculations; gallium; heterogeneous catalysis; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; METHANE AROMATIZATION; CONVERSION; DEHYDROAROMATIZATION; ACTIVATION; BENZENE; FUELS; NMR;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201408754
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The thermal catalytic activity of GaN in non-oxidative alkane dehydroaromatization has been discovered for the first time. The origin of the catalytic activity was studied experimentally and theoretically. Commercially available GaN powders with a wurtzite crystal structure showed superior stability and reactivity for converting light alkanes, including methane, propane, n-butane, n-hexane and cyclohexane into benzene at an elevated temperature with high selectivity. The catalyst is highly robust and can be used repeatedly without noticeable deactivation.
引用
收藏
页码:14106 / 14109
页数:4
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