Ultrasound Assessment of Flow-Mediated Dilation

被引:482
|
作者
Harris, Ryan A. [1 ]
Nishiyama, Steven K. [2 ]
Wray, D. Walter [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Richardson, Russell S. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Med Coll Georgia, Georgia Prevent Inst, Augusta, GA 30912 USA
[2] Touro Univ, Coll Osteopath Med, Henderson, NV USA
[3] Univ Utah, Dept Med, Div Geriatr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[4] Univ Utah, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[5] Salt Lake City Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Ctr Geriatr Res Educ & Clin, Salt Lake City, UT USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
FMD; endothelial function; reactive hyperemia; shear stress; HUMAN BRACHIAL-ARTERY; ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; NITRIC-OXIDE; SHEAR-STRESS; REACTIVE HYPEREMIA; TECHNICAL ASPECTS; ACUTE EXERCISE; ASCORBIC-ACID; TIME-COURSE; BLOOD-FLOW;
D O I
10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.150821
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Developed in 1992, the flow-mediated dilation test is now the most commonly used noninvasive assessment of vascular endothelial function in humans. Since its inception, scientists have refined their understanding of the physiology, analysis, and interpretation of this measurement. Recently, a significant growth of knowledge has added to our understanding and implementation of this clinically relevant research methodology. Therefore, this tutorial provides timely insight into recent advances and practical information related to the ultrasonic assessment of vascular endothelial function in humans. (Hypertension. 2010;55:1075-1085.)
引用
收藏
页码:1075 / 1085
页数:11
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