Photolysis and spectroscopy of vibrationally excited C-H overtones of CHFCl2

被引:13
|
作者
Melchior, A [1 ]
Chen, XL [1 ]
Bar, I [1 ]
Rosenwaks, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2000年 / 104卷 / 34期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp000791r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photodissociation of jet-cooled vibrationally excited CHFCl2 coupled with mass spectroscopic detection of Cl-35 (P-2(3/2)) [Cl], Cl-35 (P-2(1/2)) [Cl*], Cl-37 (P-2(3/2)), Cl-37 (P-2(1/2)), and H photofragments was performed. It enabled determination of Cl*/Cl and H/[Cl* + Cl] branching ratios and measurement of the action spectra of the N = 3, N = 7/2, and N = 4 CH stretch-bend polyads. Enhanced C-Cl and C-H bond breaking was observed for all the initially prepared C-H stretch-bend states demonstrating that energy is not preserved in the initial state but rather flows into the other part of the molecule. The yield of Cl* photofragments was found to be about half that of Cl for similar to 235 nm photolysis of vibrationally excited CHFCl2. The action spectra are significantly narrower than the room-temperature photoacoustic spectra due to reduction of the rotational inhomogeneous structure. The action spectra also enabled one to resolve the components arising from the different isotopomers of the precursor and a resonance splitting attributed to a local resonance of the 7/2(1) polyad component with a combination of the 7/2(3) component and the ClCCl bending. This splitting reflects a similar to 3 ps period for the vibrational redistribution and indicates that the coupling of the stretch-bend mixed state to the rest of the molecule is weaker than the stretch-bend coupling itself.
引用
收藏
页码:7927 / 7933
页数:7
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