The chemistry of superheavy elements

被引：0
|
作者：
Schädel, M [1 ]
机构：
[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
来源：
ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B | 2003年 / 34卷 / 03期
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
The chemistry of transactinide or superheavy elements has reached element 108. Preparations are under way to leap to element 112 and beyond. The current status of this atom-at-a-time chemical research and its future perspectives are reviewed from an experimental point of view together with some of the interesting results from n-rich nuclides near and at the N=162 neutron shell. Experimental techniques and important results enlightening typical chemical properties of elements 104 through 108 are presented in an exemplary way. From the results of these experiments it is justified to place these elements in the Periodic Table of the Elements into groups 4 through 8, respectively. However, mainly due to the influence of relativistic effects, it is no longer possible to deduce detailed chemical properties of these superheavy elements simply from this position.
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页码：1701 / 1728
页数：28
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