Comparison of conventional and fast pyrolysis for the production of Jatropha curcas bio-oil

被引:15
|
作者
Jourabchi, Seyed Amirmostafa [1 ,2 ]
Gan, Suyin [2 ]
Ng, Hoon Kiat [3 ]
机构
[1] INTI Int Univ, Fac Sci Technol Engn & Math, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
[2] Univ Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Semenyih 43500, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Dept Mech Mat & Mfg Engn, Semenyih 43500, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Bio-oil; Jatropha curcas; Pyrolysis; Physicochemical properties; WATER-CONTENT; CO-PYROLYSIS; BIOMASS;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.01.045
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The objectives of this study are to parametrically investigate and optimise bio-oil production from a fast pyrolysis process for comparison with conventional pyrolysis using a tubular furnace, and to characterise the physicochemical properties of optimum bio-oils from both processes. Although rapid heating fast pyrolysis reduces the bio-oil yield, the gross calorific value (GCV) and water content of bio-oil improves. At optimum reaction temperature of 747.15 K and N-2 linear velocity of 0.0078 cm/s for fast pyrolysis, 40.93 wt% of biomass was converted into bio-oil with a GCV of 16.92 MJ/kg, water content of 28.02 wt% and pH of 7.01. Physicochemical properties of Conventional Pyrolysis Dehydrated Bio-Oil (CPDB) and Fast Pyrolysis Dehydrated Bio-Oil (FPDB) were tested against ASTM D7554-10. By reducing the sulphur contents, both CPDB and FPDB can be used as burner fuel. CPDB BO10 and FPDB BO10 (10% of CPDB and FPDB emulsified in 90% diesel, respectively) were tested for their physicochemical properties against EN590 and ASTM D6751-01 standards for diesel and biodiesel, respectively. Should the sulphur and water content of CPDB BO10 and FPDB BO10 be removed, they can be commercially used as diesel fuel in diesel engines because all other properties meet the EN590 standard. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 168
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Pyrolysis of Jatropha curcas pressed cake for bio-oil production in a fixed-bed system
    Jourabchi, Seyed Amirmostafa
    Gan, Suyin
    Hoon Kiat Ng
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2014, 78 : 518 - 526
  • [2] The Production and Evaluation of Bio-oil Obtained from the Jatropha Curcas Cake
    Majhi, A.
    Sharma, Y. K.
    Naik, D. V.
    Chauhan, R.
    [J]. ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2015, 37 (16) : 1782 - 1789
  • [3] High Energy Density Bio-oil via Slow Pyrolysis of Jatropha curcas Shells
    Das, Prasanta
    Dinda, Milan
    Gosai, Nehal
    Maiti, Subarna
    [J]. ENERGY & FUELS, 2015, 29 (07) : 4311 - 4320
  • [4] Selective catalytic fast pyrolysis of jatropha curcas residue with metal oxide impregnated activated carbon for upgrading bio-oil
    Kaewpengkrow, Prangtip
    Atong, Duangduen
    Sricharoenchaikul, Viboon
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2017, 42 (29) : 18397 - 18409
  • [5] Estimation of the production cost of fast pyrolysis bio-oil
    Rogers, J. G.
    Brammer, J. G.
    [J]. BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2012, 36 : 208 - 217
  • [6] Generation and Characterization of Bio-oil Through Slow Pyrolysis Process from Jatropha Curcas Shell
    Rajai, Vikram
    Shah, Hiren
    Patel, Dhaval
    Patel, Himanshu
    Maiti, Subarna
    [J]. RECENT ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL INFRASTRUCTURE ( ICRAM 2019), 2020, : 143 - 151
  • [7] Fast pyrolysis corn husk for bio-oil production
    Maulinda, L.
    Husin, H.
    Arahman, N.
    Rosnelly, C. M.
    Andau, E.
    Lestari, W.
    Karo-Karo, J.
    [J]. 5TH ANNUAL APPLIED SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING CONFERENCE (AASEC 2020), 2021, 1098
  • [8] Study on the Viability of Sewage Sludge and Jatropha Curcas L. for Bio-oil Production
    Sugara, Wilsra
    Samsuddin, Rusnah
    Husin, Maryam
    [J]. IEEE SYMPOSIUM ON BUSINESS, ENGINEERING AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS (ISBEIA 2012), 2012, : 807 - 811
  • [9] Quality Control in Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oil Production and Use
    Oasmaa, A.
    Elliott, D. C.
    Mueller, S.
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, 2009, 28 (03) : 404 - 409
  • [10] Exergetic analysis of a fast pyrolysis process for bio-oil production
    Peters, Jens F.
    Petrakopoulou, Fontina
    Dufour, Javier
    [J]. FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 119 : 245 - 255