Genomic insights into ruminant evolution: from past to future prospects

被引:12
|
作者
Wang, Bao [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Lei [3 ]
Wang, Wen [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Zool, State Key Lab Genet Resources & Evolut, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Coll Life Sci, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[3] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr Ecol & Environm Sci, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Anim Evolut & Genet, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China
关键词
Ruminantia; Genome evolution; Phylogenomics; Traits; Adaptive evolution; RUMEN; LIFE; MAMMALS; DEER; ADAPTATIONS; DIVERSIFICATION; ORGANIZATION; PHYLOGENY; SEQUENCE; BIOLOGY;
D O I
10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2019.061
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Ruminants (Ruminantia) are among the most successful herbivorous mammals, exhibiting wide-ranging morphological and ecological characteristics (such as headgear and multichambered stomach) and including various key livestock species (e. g., cattle, buffalo, yak, sheep, and goat). Understanding their evolution is of great significance not only in scientific research but also in applications potential for human society. The rapid growth of genomic resources provides unprecedented opportunities to dissect the evolutionary histories and molecular mechanisms underlying the distinct characteristics of ruminants. Here we summarize our current understanding of the genetic, morphological, and ecological diversity of ruminants and provide prospects for future studies.
引用
收藏
页码:476 / 487
页数:12
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