A Novel 3D Non-Stationary Vehicle-to-Vehicle Channel Model and Its Spatial-Temporal Correlation Properties

被引:23
|
作者
Zhu, Qiuming [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Ying [1 ]
Chen, Xiaomin [1 ]
Tan, Yi [2 ]
Fu, Yu [2 ]
Wang, Cheng-Xiang [2 ,3 ]
Li, Weidong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Nanjing 211106, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Southeast Univ, State Key Lab Mobile Commun, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2018年 / 6卷
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Non-stationary vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) channel; geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM); Von Mises Fisher (VMF) distribution; spatial-temporal correlation properties;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2859782
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, a new non-stationary Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) channel model is proposed. It could generate more smooth fading phase between the adjacent channel states and guarantee more accurate Doppler frequency, which is a great improvement comparing with those of the existing non-stationary geometry-based stochastic models (GBSMs) for V2V channels. Meanwhile, the spatial-temporal correlation function (STCF) as well as a temporal correlation function (TCF) and a spatial correlation function (SCF) are derived in details based on the power angle spectrums of both the mobile transmitter (MT) and mobile receiver (MR) following the Von Mises Fisher (VMF) distribution. Simulation results have demonstrated that the time-variant correlation properties of our proposed channel model have an excellent agreement with the theoretical results, which verifies the correctness of theoretical derivations and simulations. Finally, the TCF and stationary interval of the proposed model are verified by the measured results.
引用
收藏
页码:43633 / 43643
页数:11
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