childhood abuse;
parental violence;
alcohol problems;
ethnicity;
national survey;
D O I:
10.1177/0886260502250074
中图分类号:
DF [法律];
D9 [法律];
学科分类号:
0301 ;
摘要:
This article examines the association of exposure to parental violence during childhood and childhood physical abuse with the development of alcohol-related problems in adulthood among Whites, Blacks. and Hispanics. A multistage area household probability sample of While, Black, and Hispanic couples (married or cohabiting), 18 or older, in the U.S. household population was interviewed in 1995, Analyses show an association between childhood physical abuse and exposure to parental violence and alcohol problems among White, Black, and Hispanic females and Hispanic males and an association between parental violence and alcohol problems among Black males. In sum, childhood physical abuse and exposure to parental violence are associated with the development of alcohol-related problems in adulthood. However this association is ethnic and gender specific , Therefore, these violence-related experiences during childhood and adolescence have both immediate and long-term health consequences and should be addressed by health professionals in a variety of settings.
机构:
Univ Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
Zanoti-Jeronymo, Daniela Vigano
Zaleski, Marcos
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Nucleo Psiquiatria, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
Inst Psiquiatria Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, BrazilUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
Zaleski, Marcos
Pinsky, Ilana
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机构:
Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psiquiatria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
UNIAD Unidade Pesquisa Alcool & Drogas, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
Pinsky, Ilana
Caetano, Raul
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机构:
Univ Texas Dallas, Sch Publ Hlth, Dallas, TX 75230 USAUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
Caetano, Raul
Figlie, Neliana Buzi
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psiquiatria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
UNIAD Unidade Pesquisa Alcool & Drogas, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
Figlie, Neliana Buzi
Laranjeira, Ronaldo
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psiquiatria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
UNIAD Unidade Pesquisa Alcool & Drogas, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85010260 Guarapuava, SP, Brazil
机构:
Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Fuller-Thomson, Esme
Sawyer, Jami-Leigh
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Factor Inwentash Fac Social Work, Toronto, ON, Canada
Univ Toronto, Collaborat Program Bioeth, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Sawyer, Jami-Leigh
Agbeyaka, Senyo
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Fac Social Work, Toronto, ON, Canada
Univ Hlth Network, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada