Successful Implementation of a Rapid Screening Tool for Hantavirus Cardiopulmonary Syndrome 5 Years of Experience From a Community Hospital in an Endemic Region

被引:0
|
作者
Oliver, Tarrah T. [1 ]
Dyal, Jonathan W. [2 ,3 ]
Talker, Donna L. [1 ]
Safaeian, Shahrokh [1 ]
Del Yazzie [4 ]
Kofman, Aaron D. [2 ]
D'Andrea, Shawn M. [1 ]
Saleki, Mozafar [1 ]
Ingall, Glynnis B. [5 ]
Choi, Mary J. [2 ]
Antone-Nez, Ramona [4 ]
机构
[1] Tsehootsooi Med Ctr, Ft Defiance, AZ USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Emerging & Zoonot Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[4] Navajo Epidemiol Ctr, Window Rock, AZ USA
[5] Univ New Mexico, Hlth Sci Ctr, Albuquerque, NM USA
关键词
PULMONARY SYNDROME; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1093/AJCP/AQAB170
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objectives: Hantavirus is endemic in the Four Corners region of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah, and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS) disproportionately affects the Navajo Nation. We describe the application of a rapid screening tool for identification of HCPS. Methods: A rapid screening tool for HCPS was implemented at Tsehootsoof Medical Center (TMC) in collaboration with academic partners. Results: Since its implementation in 2016, 20 TMC staff members have been trained to perform this test, and 189 screens for HCPS have been reported. Although hantavirus infection is rare even in high-risk areas, use of this tool resulted in the identification of 4 acute cases of hantavirus infection. Conclusions: The results demonstrate the successful implementation of a 5-point screening tool for hantavirus infection in an endemic setting by a laboratory in a small community hospital.
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页码:498 / 501
页数:4
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