Unusual Presentations of Melanoma Melanoma of Unknown Primary Site, Melanoma Arising in Childhood, and Melanoma Arising in the Eye and on Mucosal Surfaces

被引:6
|
作者
Sondak, Vernon K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Messina, Jane L. [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Dept Cutaneous Oncol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[2] USF Morsani Coll Med, Dept Oncol Sci, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[3] USF Morsani Coll Med, Dept Surg, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[4] H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Dept Anat Pathol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[5] USF Morsani Coll Med, Dept Pathol & Cell Biol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[6] USF Morsani Coll Med, Dept Dermatol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
关键词
Melanoma; Unknown primary; Pediatric melanoma; Mucosal melanoma; Uveal melanoma; Immunotherapy; Targeted therapy; Adjuvant therapy; SPITZOID MELANOCYTIC NEOPLASMS; METASTATIC MELANOMA; CONJUNCTIVAL MELANOMAS; IMPROVED SURVIVAL; ADJUVANT THERAPY; NRAS MUTATIONS; ONCOLOGY-GROUP; HARBOR BRAF; NODE BIOPSY; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.suc.2014.07.010
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Most melanomas present as primary tumors on the skin surface in adults; however, melanomas also arise in the eye and on the mucosal surfaces or present as apparently metastatic disease without any known history of a cutaneous primary. Melanoma is also being diagnosed during childhood more frequently than ever. Surgeons need to be aware of and understand these unusual presentations of melanoma to optimally manage their patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1059 / +
页数:16
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