Casualty estimation in the collapse of masonry structures due to earthquakes

被引：0
|
作者：
Furukawa, A. [1 ]
Kiyono, J. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Kyushu Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Fukuoka, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Dept Urban Management, Kyoto, Japan
来源：
PROTECTION OF HISTORICAL BUILDINGS - PROHITECH 09, VOL 1 AND 2 | 2009年
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号：
0813 ;
摘要：
There are many masonry buildings in the earthquake-prone countries. Since masonry buildings are very vulnerable against earthquakes, most casualties are caused by the structural collapse of masonry buildings in the past earthquakes. In this study, damages to masonry buildings, their interior-space damage and casualties of humans inside the buildings are calculated by the DEM. The relationships between structural damage, interior-space damage and casualties are investigated, and vulnerability curves to estimate casualties are constructed. The effect of retrofit measures on vulnerability curve is also investigated. Finally, a series of analytical procedures to construct the vulnerability curves to estimate casualties is summarized.
引用
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页码：423 / +
页数：3
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