Radio-frequency amplifiers based on dc SQUIDs

被引:40
|
作者
Mueck, Michael [1 ]
McDermott, Robert [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Inst Angew Phys, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
来源
SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2010年 / 23卷 / 09期
关键词
QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE; RF AMPLIFIER; PARAMETRIC AMPLIFICATION; NOISE; OPTIMIZATION; SEARCHES; SIGNAL;
D O I
10.1088/0953-2048/23/9/093001
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
SQUIDs are an attractive candidate for the amplification of low-level rf and microwave signals. Compared to semiconductor amplifiers, they offer lower noise and much lower power dissipation. Especially at frequencies below 1 GHz, the improvement in noise temperature compared to the best cold semiconductor amplifiers can be as high as 50; noise temperatures only slightly above the quantum limit have been achieved in this frequency range. This article will review the current status of radio-frequency amplifiers based on dc SQUIDs and provide detailed discussions of amplifier noise temperature, input and output impedance, and nonlinearities.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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