Studies on the generation of enolate anions from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acid derivatives and subsequent highly diastereoselective coupling reactions with aldehydes and acid chlorides

被引:37
|
作者
Ley, SV [1 ]
Dixon, DJ [1 ]
Guy, RT [1 ]
Palomero, MA [1 ]
Polara, A [1 ]
Rodríguez, F [1 ]
Sheppard, TD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b412790k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly diastereoselective coupling reactions of enolates derived from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acids 1 and 2 and their alkylated derivatives with aldehydes are reported together with their efficient acid-catalysed deprotection to yield enantiopure anti-2,3-dihydroxyesters. A procedure to provide the corresponding syn-2,3-dihydroxyesters is also described in two cases, proceeding via an acylation reduction sequence. An usual double addition reaction of butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acid to small aliphatic acid chlorides provides a synthetically useful, densely-functionalised lactone after acidic deprotection.
引用
收藏
页码:3618 / 3627
页数:10
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