Generalized PageRank on Directed Configuration Networks

被引:29
|
作者
Chen, Ningyuan [1 ,2 ]
Litvak, Nelly [3 ]
Olvera-Cravioto, Mariana [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Operat Res, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ind Engn & Logist Management, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Twente, Dept Appl Math, Enschede, Netherlands
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Ind Engn & Operat Res, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
PageRank; ranking algorithms; directed configuration model; complex networks; stochastic fixed-point equations; weighted branching processes; power laws; STOCHASTIC RECURSIVE EQUATIONS; FIXED-POINTS; SMOOTHING TRANSFORM; RENEWAL THEORY; RANDOM GRAPH; COMPONENT; SIZE;
D O I
10.1002/rsa.20700
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081202 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This paper studies the distribution of a family of rankings, which includes Google's PageRank, on a directed configuration model. In particular, it is shown that the distribution of the rank of a randomly chosen node in the graph converges in distribution to a finite random variable R* that can be written as a linear combination of i.i.d. copies of the attracting endogenous solution to a stochastic fixed-point equation of the form R (D)=Sigma(N)(i=1) CiRi + Q, where (Q, N, {C-i}) is a real-valued vector with N epsilon {0, 1, 2,...}, P(vertical bar Q vertical bar> 0) > 0, and the {R-i} are i.i.d. copies of R, independent of (Q, N, {C-i}). Moreover, we provide precise asymptotics for the limit R*, which when the in-degree distribution in the directed configuration model has a power law imply a power law distribution for R* with the same exponent. (C) 2016Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 274
页数:38
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