General Anxiety Disorder Symptoms, Tension Reduction, and Marijuana Use Among Young Adult Females

被引：26

作者：

de Dios, Marcel A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Hagerty, Claire E. ^{[1
]}

Herman, Debra S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Hayaki, Jumi ^{[1
,3
]}

Anderson, Bradley J. ^{[1
]}

Budney, Alan J. ^{[4
]}

Stein, Michael ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Butler Hosp, Providence, RI 02906 USA

[2] Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[3] Coll Holy Cross, Dept Psychol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA

[4] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Psychiat, Addict Res Ctr, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA

[5] Brown Univ, Dept Med & Community Hlth, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF WOMENS HEALTH | 2010年 / 19卷 / 09期

关键词：

AFFECT-REGULATION EXPECTANCIES; NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; DRUG-USE DISORDERS; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; ALCOHOL-USE; USE MOTIVES; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; SEEKING TREATMENT; SOCIAL ANXIETY;

D O I：

10.1089/jwh.2010.1973

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Background: The current study tested the hypothesis that tension reduction expectancies mediate the relationship between anxiety symptoms and marijuana use. Methods: Interview data for 332 young adult females from Southern New England were collected from 2004 to 2009. Results: In structural equation modeling, anxiety symptoms had a significant direct effect (b(yx) = 0.227, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.086-0.369, p < 0.05) on tension reduction expectancies and a significant indirect effect (b(yx) = 0.026, 95% CI 0.010-0.046, p < 0.05) on marijuana use. Conclusions: The effect of anxiety symptoms on marijuana use was fully mediated by tension reduction expectancies. Implications for tension reduction as a possible component of treatment interventions are discussed.

引用

页码：1635 / 1642

页数：8

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