The propositional limits as an element of transition in Wittgenstein's thought

被引:1
|
作者
Peruzzo Junior, Leo [1 ,2 ]
Valle, Bortolo [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Parana PUCPR, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] Ctr Univ Franciscano Parana UNIFAE, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[3] Pontificia Univ Catolica Parana PUCPR, Programa Posgrad Mestrado, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[4] Ctr Univ Curitiba Unicuritiba, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[5] Fac Vicentina FAVI, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
来源
REVISTA DE FILOSOFIA AURORA | 2014年 / 26卷 / 39期
关键词
Propositional limit; Non-cognitivism; Language; Metaethic; Wittgenstein;
D O I
10.7213/aurora.26.039.DS10
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
This paper intends to sustain that, in Wittgenstein, the notion of propositional limit characterises an element of transition between the non-congnitivism, expressed in the Tractatus, and the subsequent philosophy, especially in the Investigations. In this direction, it is possible to point out that the limit of utterability marks the rupture in the analysis between the scientific propositions and the "ethical propositions". Whereas the former have the truth value, that is, they can be true or false, the latter lack of meaning because they cannot be expressed by an ideal notation. For this reason, the scientific discourse, unlike the ordinary moral discourse, expands as we limit the boundaries of language (and, therefore, of thought). This allows us to accept as a conclusion only the existence of elementary propositions that are not analysable anymore. Therefore, it is not possible to formulate moral propositions, but only utter judgements, considering that the values are not supervened qualities or properties of the things. For this reason, the division between fact and value, concerning logic and ethic, is the only possibility for the meaningful language of science to be able to represent reality
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页码:693 / 715
页数:23
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