GW150914: First results from the search for binary black hole coalescence with Advanced LIGO

被引：324

作者：

Abbott, B. P. ^{[1
]}

Abbott, R. ^{[1
]}

Abbott, T. D. ^{[2
]}

Abernathy, M. R. ^{[1
]}

Acernese, F. ^{[3
,4
]}

Ackley, K. ^{[5
]}

Adams, C. ^{[6
]}

Adams, T. ^{[7
]}

Addesso, P. ^{[3
]}

Adhikari, R. X. ^{[1
]}

Adya, V. B. ^{[8
]}

Affeldt, C. ^{[8
]}

Agathos, M. ^{[9
]}

Agatsuma, K. ^{[9
]}

Aggarwal, N. ^{[10
]}

Aguiar, O. D. ^{[11
]}

Aiello, L. ^{[12
,13
]}

Ain, A. ^{[14
]}

Ajith, P. ^{[15
]}

Allen, B. ^{[8
,16
,17
]}

Allocca, A. ^{[18
,19
]}

Altin, P. A. ^{[20
]}

Anderson, S. B. ^{[1
]}

Anderson, W. G. ^{[16
]}

Arai, K. ^{[1
]}

Araya, M. C. ^{[1
]}

Arceneaux, C. C. ^{[21
]}

Areeda, J. S. ^{[22
]}

Arnaud, N. ^{[23
]}

Arun, K. G. ^{[24
]}

Ascenzi, S. ^{[13
,25
]}

Ashton, G. ^{[26
]}

Ast, M. ^{[27
]}

Aston, S. M. ^{[6
]}

Astone, P. ^{[28
]}

Aufmuth, P. ^{[8
]}

Aulbert, C. ^{[8
]}

Babak, S. ^{[29
]}

Bacon, P. ^{[30
]}

Bader, M. K. M. ^{[9
]}

Baker, P. T. ^{[31
]}

Baldaccini, F. ^{[32
,33
]}

Ballardin, G. ^{[34
]}

Ballmer, S. W. ^{[35
]}

Barayoga, J. C. ^{[1
]}

Barclay, S. E. ^{[36
]}

Barish, B. C. ^{[1
]}

Barker, D. ^{[37
]}

Barone, F. ^{[3
,4
]}

Barr, B. ^{[36
]}

机构：

[1] CALTECH, LIGO, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[2] Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

[3] Univ Salerno, I-84084 Salerno, Italy

[4] Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy

[5] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

[6] LIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USA

[7] Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Parricides LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France

[8] Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-30167 Hannover, Germany

[9] Nikhel, Sci Pk, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands

[10] MIT, LIGO, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[11] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, BR-12227010 Sao Paulo, Brazil

[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Gran Sasso Sci Inst, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

[13] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy

[14] Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India

[15] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Int Ctr Theoret Sci, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India

[16] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA

[17] Leibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany

[18] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy

[19] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy

[20] Australian Natl Univ, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

[21] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA

[22] Calif State Univ Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA

[23] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL,IN2P3, F-91400 Orsay, France

[24] Chennai Math Inst, Madras 603103, Tamil Nadu, India

[25] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy

[26] Univ Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England

[27] Univ Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany

[28] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy

[29] Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany

[30] Univ Paris Diderot, Observ Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, CNRS,IN2P3,CEA,Irfu,APC,Astroparticule & Cosmol, F-75205 Paris 13, France

[31] Montana State Univ, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA

[32] Univ Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy

[33] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy

[34] European Gravitat Observ, I-56021 Pisa, Italy

[35] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA

[36] Univ Glasgow, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland

[37] LIGO Hanford Observ, Richland, WA 99352 USA

[38] RMKI, Wigner RCP, Konkoly Thege Miklos Ut 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary

[39] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA

[40] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[41] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[42] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[43] CAMK PAN, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland

[44] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

[45] Univ Genoa, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[46] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[47] RRCAT, Indore 452013, Madhya Pradesh, India

[48] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia

[49] Univ West Scotland, SUPA, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland

[50] Univ Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2016年 / 93卷 / 12期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 匈牙利科学研究基金会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

GRAVITATIONAL-WAVES; COMPACT BINARIES; RADIATION; CHOICE; FILTERS; MERGER;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevD.93.122003

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

On September 14, 2015, at 09:50:45 UTC the two detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) simultaneously observed the binary black hole merger GW150914. We report the results of a matched-filter search using relativistic models of compact-object binaries that recovered GW150914 as the most significant event during the coincident observations between the two LIGO detectors from September 12 to October 20, 2015 GW150914 was observed with a matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 24 and a false alarm rate estimated to be less than 1 event per 203000 years, equivalent to a significance greater than 5.1 sigma.

引用

页数：21

共 50 条

[1] THE RATE OF BINARY BLACK HOLE MERGERS INFERRED FROM ADVANCED LIGO OBSERVATIONS SURROUNDING GW150914
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 833 (01)
[2] Calibration of the Advanced LIGO detectors for the discovery of the binary black-hole merger GW150914
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Altin, P. A.
Amariutei, D. V.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arun, K. G.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, M.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Baker, P. T.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
Bartlett, J.
Bartos, I.
Bassiri, R.
Batch, J. C.
Baune, C.
Behnke, B.
Bell, A. S.
Bell, C. J.
Berger, B. K.
Bergman, J.
Bergmann, G.
Berry, C. P. L.
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2017, 95 (06)
[3] DYNAMICAL FORMATION OF THE GW150914 BINARY BLACK HOLE
Rodriguez, Carl L.
Haster, Carl-Johan
Chatterjee, Sourav
Kalogera, Vicky
Rasio, Frederic A.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 824 (01)
[4] GW150914: The Advanced LIGO Detectors in the Era of First Discoveries
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016, 116 (13)
[5] Properties of the Binary Black Hole Merger GW150914
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016, 116 (24)
[6] The basic physics of the binary black hole merger GW150914
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
Barsotti, L.
ANNALEN DER PHYSIK, 2017, 529 (1-2)
[7] ASTROPHYSICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE BINARY BLACK HOLE MERGER GW150914
Abbott, B. P.
Abbott, R.
Abbott, T. D.
Abernathy, M. R.
Acernese, F.
Ackley, K.
Adams, C.
Adams, T.
Addesso, P.
Adhikari, R. X.
Adya, V. B.
Affeldt, C.
Agathos, M.
Agatsuma, K.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguiar, O. D.
Aiello, L.
Ain, A.
Ajith, P.
Allen, B.
Allocca, A.
Altin, P. A.
Anderson, S. B.
Anderson, W. G.
Arai, K.
Araya, M. C.
Arceneaux, C. C.
Areeda, J. S.
Arnaud, N.
Arun, K. G.
Ascenzi, S.
Ashton, G.
Ast, M.
Aston, S. M.
Astone, P.
Aufmuth, P.
Aulbert, C.
Babak, S.
Bacon, P.
Bader, M. K. M.
Baker, P. T.
Baldaccini, F.
Ballardin, G.
Ballmer, S. W.
Barayoga, J. C.
Barclay, S. E.
Barish, B. C.
Barker, D.
Barone, F.
Barr, B.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 818 (02)
[8] Reproducing GW150914: The First Observation of Gravitational Waves From a Binary Black Hole Merger
Brown, Duncan A.
Vahi, Karan
Taufer, Michela
Von Welch
Deelman, Ewa
COMPUTING IN SCIENCE & ENGINEERING, 2021, 23 (02) : 73 - 82
[9] GW150914: Observation of gravitational waves from a binary black hole merger
Marion, F.
NUOVO CIMENTO C-COLLOQUIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN PHYSICS, 2016, 39 (04):
[10] Coalescence of Kerr Black Holes-Binary Systems from GW150914 to GW170814
Gwak, Bogeun
ENTROPY, 2019, 21 (10)

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