SPORTS INJURIES CHARACTERISTIC OF FEMALE GYMNASTS AND EFFECT OF ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS

Targeting at sports injuries which often occur in female gymnasts in training and competition process, lead to game loss and even impact athletes' career, this paper included 2,000 female gymnasts from Eastern and Western countries in the study, conducted a survey analysis on the relevance between main types of sports injuries, treatment method and psychological stress, and analyzed stress coping behaviors of different athletes with retrospective analysis of patients. The results show that psychological stress is a major cause of sports injuries among female gymnasts, and there is a big difference in stress coping psychology of different athletes, which shows that athletes should be arranged with appropriate amount of exercise training and maintain relaxed, joyful mood to improve competitive ability of female gymnasts.