Impact on the optimal design of bioethanol supply chains by a new European Commission proposal

被引：7
|
作者：
Mazzetto, Filippo [1 ]
Simoes-Lucas, Gustavo [1 ,2 ]
Ortiz-Gutierrez, Ricardo A. [1 ]
Manca, Davide [3 ]
Bezzo, Fabrizio [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Ind Engn, CAPE Lab Comp Aided Proc Engn Lab, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Ist Super Tecn Lisboa, CEG IST Ctr Estudos Gestao, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Politecn Milan, PSE Lab Proc Syst Engn Lab, Dipartimento Chim Mat & Ingn Chim Giulio Natta, I-20133 Milan, Italy
来源：
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN | 2015年 / 93卷
关键词：
Bioethanol; Supply chain optimization; First and second generation; European regulation; Commodity prices; Policy assessment; STRATEGIC DESIGN; ETHANOL; PRICE; CORN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cherd.2014.05.006
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
The European Commission recently proposed to review the existing 2009/28/EC Directive on biofuels, in order to increase their environmental sustainability and to decrease the recourse to alimentary biomasses. The paper evaluates the impact of this proposal on the emerging bioethanol production system in northern Italy and compares it with the current European Directive by analyzing the results of the supply chain economic optimization based on a mixed integer linear programming model. The impact of the proposed policy is also assessed in terms of greenhouse gas emissions and fuel security. Eventually, the effects on fuel consumers and taxpayers are taken into account. (C) 2014 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：457 / 463
页数：7
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