Ischemic Optic Neuropathies: Current Concepts

被引:6
|
作者
Patil, Ajay D. [1 ]
Biousse, Valerie [1 ,2 ]
Newman, Nancy J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Atlanta, GA USA
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol Surg, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
Arteritic ION; disc-at-risk; ischemic optic neuropathy; non-arteritic ION; GIANT-CELL ARTERITIS; DIAGNOSIS; ASPIRIN; TRIAL; NAION;
D O I
10.4103/aian.aian_533_22
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ischemic optic neuropathy (ION) is the term ascribed to optic nerve disease that is the result of a transient or permanent interruption of the blood supply to any portion of the optic nerve. Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) refers to ischemia of the optic nerve head, whereas posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (PION) indicates ischemia of the posterior optic nerve. IONs are primarily classified as arteritic ION and non-arteritic ION. A subset of ION that occurs around the time of surgery is termed peri-operative ION. These phenomena will be discussed as distinct entities.
引用
收藏
页码:S54 / S58
页数:5
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