Box-Behnken design for understanding of adsorption behaviors of cationic and anionic dyes by activated carbon

被引：16
|
作者：
Boumya, Wafaa [1 ]
Khnifira, Malika [1 ]
Machrouhi, Aicha [1 ]
Abdennouri, Mohamed [1 ]
Achak, Mounia [2 ]
Qourzal, Samir [3 ]
Tounsadi, Hanane [4 ]
Barka, Noureddine [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sultan Moulay Slimane Univ Beni Mellal, Res Grp Environm Sci & Appl Mat SEMA, BP 145, Khouribga 25000, Morocco
[2] Chouaib Doukkali Univ, Ecole Natl Sci Appl, Lab Sci Ingn Energie, El Jadida, Morocco
[3] Univ Ibn Zohr, Fac Sci, Dept Chim, Equipe Catalyse & Environm, BP 8106 Cite Dakhla, Agadir, Morocco
[4] Univ Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fac Sci Dhar El Mahraz, Lab Ingn Mat Organometall Mol & Environm LIMOME, Fes, Morocco
来源：
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT | 2021年 / 212卷
关键词：
Activated carbon; Methylene blue; Methyl orange; Adsorption; Box-Behnken design; REMOVAL; OPTIMIZATION; SURFACE;
D O I：
10.5004/dwt.2021.26610
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
In this work, experimental design approach was adopted to understand the difference in the adsorption behaviors of anionic and cationic model dyes (methylene blue and methyl orange) adsorption by activated carbon. A Box-Behnken surface statistical design with three factors and three-level and response surface modelling was employed to maximize dyes removal from aqueous solution. Three factors were used; solution pH, dyes concentration, and activated carbon ratio to aqueous volume. Experimental results showed that solution pH has a positive effect on the adsorption of MB and a negative effect on the adsorption of MO. MO adsorption was more influenced by dye concentration in solution compared to MB adsorption. On the other side, MB adsorption was more influenced by the mass ratio of activated carbon compared to MO adsorption. The mass ration of activated carbon influence more MB adsorption at low dye concentration. In addition, at low solution pH, MO adsorption depends strongly on its concentration in solution.
引用
收藏
页码：204 / 211
页数：8
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