More Than Meets the Eye: Split-Second Social Perception

被引:137
|
作者
Freeman, Jonathan B. [1 ]
Johnson, Kerri L. [2 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Dept Psychol, 6 Washington Pl, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Commun Studies & Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TOP-DOWN FACILITATION; PERSON PERCEPTION; NEURAL BASIS; FACIAL APPEARANCE; FACE; REPRESENTATIONS; CATEGORY; GENDER; CORTEX; CATEGORIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tics.2016.03.003
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Recent research suggests that visual perception of social categories is shaped not only by facial features but also by higher-order social cognitive processes (e.g., stereotypes, attitudes, goals). Building on neural computational models of social perception, we outline a perspective of how multiple bottom-up visual cues are flexibly integrated with a range of top-down processes to form perceptions, and we identify a set of key brain regions involved. During this integration, 'hidden' social category activations are often triggered which temporarily impact perception without manifesting in explicit perceptual judgments. Importantly, these hidden impacts and other aspects of the perceptual process predict downstream social consequences - from politicians' electoral success to several evaluative biases - independently of the outcomes of that process.
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 374
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Visual Perception: More Than Meets the Eye
    Burr, David
    [J]. CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2011, 21 (04) : R159 - R161
  • [2] Monocular depth perception: More than meets the eye
    Wilcox, L
    Harris, JM
    McKee, S
    [J]. PERCEPTION, 2004, 33 : 40 - 40
  • [3] SPLIT-SECOND LOADING
    SULLIVAN, T
    [J]. CANADIAN MINING JOURNAL, 1991, 112 (03) : 22 - &
  • [4] SPLIT-SECOND REACTIONS
    Fromme, Petra
    Spence, John C. H.
    [J]. SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, 2017, 316 (05) : 63 - 67
  • [5] Split-second timing
    Brown, A
    [J]. NEW SCIENTIST, 1996, 152 (2060) : U2 - U2
  • [6] There is more to this than meets the eye
    Abouchedid, R.
    Hodgson, S. E.
    Di Rago, M.
    Maplesden, J.
    Greene, S. L.
    [J]. TOXICOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS, 2022, 6 (01) : 101 - 101
  • [7] More than meets the eye
    Meah, N.
    West, E.
    Cutts, L.
    Fryer, A.
    [J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2017, 177 : 50 - 50
  • [8] More Than Meets the Eye
    Manno, Rebecca L.
    Levine, Stuart M.
    Gelber, Allan C.
    [J]. SEMINARS IN ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 2011, 40 (04) : 324 - 329
  • [9] More than meets the eye
    Horn, John
    [J]. ENR (Engineering News-Record), 2010, 264 (01): : 14 - 29
  • [10] No more than meets the eye
    Dormegnie, Louis-Philippe
    Henry, Adrien
    Salmon, Jean-Hugues
    N'Guyen, Yohan
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2021, 87 : 90 - 91