Life cycle analysis of the environmental impacts of electric vehicle batteries

被引：0
|
作者：
Adams, WA [1 ]
El-Taki, W [1 ]
Oliveira, J [1 ]
机构：
[1] ESTCO Energy Inc, Nepean, ON K2E 7S4, Canada
来源：
ENERGY AND ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSING FOR A CLEANER ENVIRONMENT | 1998年 / 97卷 / 28期
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The research presented is an interim report based on activities at ESTCO Energy that are part of the International Energy Agency Implementing Agreement for Hybrid and Electric Vehicle Technologies and Programmes that began in 1993. The Annex II research task of this agreement is to study the energy and environmental impacts of electric vehicles. The life cycle analysis (LCA) of batteries in electric vehicles is reviewed and discussed in terms of the automobile industry's growing commitment to sustainable transportation. The environmental impact of some of the existing electric vehicle battery systems that are now in use, such as lead acid and Ni/Cd, is examined. Future technologies now being commercialized, such as advanced nickel-based batteries e.g. Ni/metal hydride and lithium batteries as well as fuel cells, are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：189 / 195
页数：7
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