Intersection Between Chronic Kidney Disease and Cardiovascular Disease

被引:23
|
作者
Laffin, Luke J. [1 ]
Bakris, George L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Sect Prevent Cardiol & Rehabil, Dept Cardiovasc Med, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Univ Chicago Med, Sect Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Dept Med, Am Heart Assoc Comprehens Hypertens Ctr, 5841 S Maryland Ave,MC 1027, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
Chronic kidney disease; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Heart failure; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CKD GUIDELINE; MORTALITY; FAILURE; RISK;
D O I
10.1007/s11886-021-01546-8
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review The incidence of chronic kidney disease is increasing worldwide, and the previously decreasing incidence of cardiovascular disease has now plateaued. Understanding the intersection of both heart and kidney disease is crucial. Recent Findings Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease share common risk factors and specific pathogenic mechanisms and impact a significant segment of the population. Patients with chronic kidney disease are more likely to have cardiovascular disease than progress to end-stage kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy. We discuss shared risk factors and mechanisms for cardiovascular and chronic kidney disease. The following also addresses contemporary cardiovascular treatment considerations in patients with chronic kidney disease with a focus on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and heart failure.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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