Conventional Cigarette and E-Cigarette Smoking among School Personnel in Shanghai, China: Prevalence and Determinants

被引:10
|
作者
Zhu, Jingfen [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Fanghui [2 ]
Xu, Gang [2 ]
Li, Na [2 ]
Li, Jiahui [2 ]
He, Yaping [2 ]
Yu, Jinming [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, 130 Dongan Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, 227 South Chongqing Rd, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
conventional cigarette; electronic cigarette; school personnel; prevalence; determinants; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE; ADOLESCENT SMOKING; SAMPLE; PERCEPTIONS; AWARENESS; POLICY; INTENTIONS; ATTITUDES; STUDENTS; TOBACCO;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph16173197
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Smoking cigarettes and e-cigarettes is widely popular among Chinese students. Considering that school personnel are considered role models in the student community, we investigated the prevalence and determinants of such behavior among high school personnel in China so as to provide references for future related intervention measures. We used a stratified cluster sampling design on a total number of 3311 school employees recruited from 33 representative schools. Complex sampling analysis and logistic regressions were used for univariate and multivariate analyses. Among 3194 participants that met the study criteria, 7.4% were cigarette users, and 3.6% e-cigarette consumers. For conventional cigarette smokers, certain characteristics, such as being older and male, attaining less education, and having been exposed to secondhand smoke, were associated with heavier smoking. Nevertheless, e-cigarette users were predominantly male and of younger age. Those who understood the hazards of conventional cigarette smoking had less inclination to smoke but were at a higher risk of e-cigarette use. Our analysis suggests that it is necessary to target different populations for monitoring and controlling conventional cigarette smoking and e-cigarette use respectively among school personnel. In addition, China is in need of more relevant and strict anti-smoking regulations.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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