Enhanced Mechanical and Dielectric Properties of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/Polyurethane/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites

被引:23
|
作者
Yadav, Santosh Kumar [1 ]
Mahapatra, Sibdas Singha [1 ]
Cho, Jae Whan [1 ]
Park, Hoon Cheol [2 ]
Lee, Jae Yeol [3 ]
机构
[1] Konkuk Univ, Dept Text Engn, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[2] Konkuk Univ, Dept Fus Technol, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[3] Agcy Def Dev, Composite Grp, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
Nanocomposite; Carbon nanotube; Mechanical property; Dielectric constant; MULTI-WALLED CARBON; POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES; SILICONE ELASTOMER; COMPOSITES; NANOPARTICLES; CONSTANT;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-009-0756-7
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) nanocomposites with the polymer matrix composed of blends of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and polyurethane (PU) were prepared via functionalization of 3,4,5-triflouroaniline (TFA) on MWNTs. The MWNTs/polymer nanocomposites showed a dominantly enhanced elongation due to incorporation of PU molecules in PVDF matrix and the improved MWNTs dispersion in the polymer matrix resulting from functionalization of MWNTs with TFA. The functionalization of TFA on MWNTs was confirmed by the measurements of Raman, FT-IR spectra, SEM, and TEM images. In addition, the dielectric constant of nanocomposites increased with an increase of TFA-functionalized MWNTs in PVDF/PU/MWNTs nanocomposites. The polymer blend nanocomposites incorporating MWNTs may be available as an alternative potential route for the actuator materials.
引用
收藏
页码:756 / 760
页数:5
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