Heterogeneous catalyst from white clams for biodiesel production

被引:0
|
作者
Zamberi, Mahanum Mohd [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Ani, Farid Nasir [2 ]
Bin Abdollah, Mohd Fadzli [3 ,4 ]
Mokhtar, Nur Hazwani [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tekn Malaysia Melaka, Fak Teknol Kejuruteraan Mekan & Pembuatan, Durian Tunggal 76100, Melaka, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Engn, Sch Mech Engn, Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Tekn Malaysia Melaka, Fak Kejuruteraan Mekan, Durian Tunggal 76100, Melaka, Malaysia
[4] Univ Tekn Malaysia Melaka, Ctr Adv Res Energy, Durian Tunggal 76100, Melaka, Malaysia
关键词
Rubber seed oil; heterogeneous; microwave;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This work studied the potential of using high free fatty acids (FFA) of rubber seed oil (RSO) as a biodiesel fuels with the aid of heterogeneous catalyst from waste white clams using microwave irradiation method. The two step esterification-transesterification process reduces the FFA of RSO from 78.9% to below 1%. The optimum yield of biodiesel fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) was reached up to 92.91% under optimal conditions of 9:1 methanol molar ratio, catalyst loading of 7 wt% oil, 7 minutes of reaction time and 400-watt microwave power input.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 127
页数:2
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