Effect of Gd (Sm) doping on properties of ceria electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells

被引:343
|
作者
Zha, SW [1 ]
Xia, CR [1 ]
Meng, GY [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China
关键词
doped-ceria electrolyte; solid oxide fuel cell; electrical conductivity; open circuit voltage;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00625-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two systematic electrolytes of Ce1-xGdxO2-x (GDC) and Ce1-xSmxO2-x (SDC) (x = 0-0.25) were synthesized using an oxalate coprecipitation process. Dependence of a, unit cell parameter versus dopant concentration, x, of Gd3+ and Sm3+ ions show that these solid solutions obey Vegard's rule as a = 5.4121 + 0.0525x for GDC and a = 5.4117 + 0.1237x for SDC, respectively. Electrical conductivity reached maximum at x = 0.15 in the temperature range of 400-850 degreesC for both kinds of doped-ceria electrolyte membranes. A single cell was made for the measurement of open circuit voltage. The results show that the open circuit voltages are greatly influenced by ionic transference number of the electrolyte, gaseous fuel composition and cathode membrane material. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 48
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effect of Sm co-doping on structural, mechanical and electrical properties of Gd doped ceria solid electrolytes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
    Kumar, S. Ajith
    Kuppusami, P.
    Amirthapandian, S.
    Fu, Yen-Pei
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2020, 45 (54) : 29690 - 29704
  • [2] Ultrasound assisted synthesis of Gd and Nd doped ceria electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells
    Okkay, Hikmet
    Bayramoglu, Mahmut
    Oksuzomer, M. Faruk
    [J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 39 (05) : 5219 - 5225
  • [3] Electrochemical Properties of Cathode for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Gd-Doped Ceria Electrolyte
    Shimonosono, Taro
    Hiramatsu, Go
    Hirata, Yoshihiro
    Sameshima, Soichiro
    Matsunaga, Naoki
    Doi, Toshiya
    Horita, Teruhisa
    [J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS AND PROCESSING, 2007, 26-28 : 275 - +
  • [4] Effect of 20 mol % gadolinium doping on oxide ion conductivity of ceria as electrolyte for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
    Momin, Naeemakhtar
    Manjanna, J.
    Aruna, S. T.
    Kumar, S. Senthil
    Anjaneya, K. C.
    [J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 48 (23) : 35867 - 35873
  • [5] The effect of Pr co-dopant on the performance of solid oxide fuel cells with Sm-doped ceria electrolyte
    Ji, Y
    Liu, J
    He, TM
    Wang, JX
    Su, WH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2005, 389 (1-2) : 317 - 322
  • [6] Electrochemical properties of solid oxide fuel cell with Sm-doped ceria electrolyte and cermet electrodes
    Hirata, Y
    Yokomine, S
    Sameshima, S
    Shimonosono, T
    Kishi, S
    Fukudome, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE CERAMIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2005, 113 (1321) : 597 - 604
  • [7] Processing and performance of solid oxide fuel cell with Gd-doped ceria electrolyte
    Ibusuki, Yuta
    Kunigo, Hajime
    Hirata, Yoshihiro
    Sameshima, Soichiro
    Matsunaga, Naoki
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2011, 31 (14) : 2663 - 2669
  • [8] Ceria-zirconia composite electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells
    Horita, T
    Sakai, N
    Yokokawa, H
    Dokiya, M
    Kawada, T
    Van Herle, J
    Sasaki, K
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS, 1997, 1 (02) : 155 - 164
  • [9] Effect of Mg and Sr co-doping on the electrical properties of ceria-based electrolyte materials for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
    Jaiswal, Nandini
    Kumar, Devendra
    Upadhyay, Shail
    Parkash, Om
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2013, 577 : 456 - 462
  • [10] Lanthanum gallate and ceria composite as electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells
    Li, Shuai
    Li, Zhicheng
    Bergman, Bill
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2010, 492 (1-2) : 392 - 395