Defining global artisanal fisheries

被引:20
|
作者
Rousseau, Yannick [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Watson, Reg A. [1 ,2 ]
Blanchard, Julia L. [1 ,2 ]
Fulton, Elizabeth A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Marine & Antarctic Studies, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[2] Ctr Marine Socioecol, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[3] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org, Hobart, Tas, Australia
关键词
Artisanal fisheries; Small-scale fisheries; Transdisciplinary; Definition; SMALL-SCALE FISHERIES; ECONOMIC VIABILITY; SUSTAINABILITY; AREAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103634
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
While small-scale and artisanal fisheries are undeniably important globally, there is no global consensus on how to define the sectors, hindering comparative studies and international agreements. We focused on the usage of the words in both the scientific literature and legal documents and show that the confusion stems from a misuse of the terms artisanal, small-scale, coastal and subsistence, and is further propagated by language barriers. Accepting the complexity and subtleties of each term, we developed a simple method based on rhetoric and within a transdisciplinary background, which allows the 'level' of artisanal fisheries between nations to be parameterised and compared.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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