Evaporation-induced self-assembly of nanoparticles from a sphere-on-flat geometry

被引:199
|
作者
Xu, Jun [1 ]
Xia, Janfeng [1 ]
Lin, Zhiqun [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
molecular devices; nanotechnology; quantum dots; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200604540
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) Nanoscience in coffee rings: Nanoparticles with easily tailored optical and electronic properties can be dynamically self-assembled into spatially ordered, 2D patterns (see SEM picture) simply by allowing a drop of a nanoparticle solution to evaporate in a confined, axially symmetric geometry. Utilizing the "coffee-ring" phenomenon, this approach, which dispenses with the need for lithography and external fields, is fast, cheap, and robust. © 2007 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:1860 / 1863
页数:4
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