Behavior of the impurity atom in a weakly-interacting Bose gas

被引:8
|
作者
Panochko, G. [1 ]
Pastukhov, V. [2 ]
Vakarchuk, I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ivan Franko Natl Univ Lviv, Coll Nat Sci, 107 Tarnavsky St, UA-79010 Lvov, Ukraine
[2] Ivan Franko Natl Univ Lviv, Dept Theoret Phys, 12 Dragomanov St, UA-79005 Lvov, Ukraine
关键词
Bose polaron; the damping spectrum; the self-energy;
D O I
10.5488/CMP.20.13604
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We studied the properties of a single impurity atom immersed in a dilute Bose condensate at low temperatures. In particular, we perturbatively obtained the momentum dependence of the impurity spectrum and damping. By means of the Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory we also calculated the self-energy both for attractive and repulsive polaron in the long-wavelength limit. The stability problem of the impurity atom in a weakly-interacting Bose gas is also examined.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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