Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and smoking as risk factors for mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer: A study from the colon cancer family registry

被引:19
|
作者
Lindor, Noralane M. [1 ]
Yang, Ping [2 ]
Evans, Ilonka [3 ]
Schowalter, Karen [4 ]
De Andrade, Mariza [3 ]
Li, Jia [3 ]
Jeavons, Elysia [3 ]
Peterson, Gloria [2 ]
Gallinger, Steve [5 ]
Bapat, Bharati [5 ]
Hopper, John [6 ]
Jass, Jeremy [7 ]
Jenkins, Mark [6 ]
Templeton, Allyson [8 ]
Potter, John [8 ]
Newcomb, Polly A. [8 ]
LeMarchand, Loic [9 ]
Grove, John [9 ]
Haile, Robert [10 ]
Baron, John [11 ]
Seminara, Daniela [12 ]
Limburg, Paul [13 ]
Thibodeau, Stephen N. [4 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Med Genet, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Epidemiol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Hlth Sci Res, Div Biomed Stat & Informat, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[4] Mayo Clin, Div Lab Genet, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[5] Univ Toronto, Mt Sinai Hosp, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[6] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] St Marks Hosp, Dept Cellular Pathol, Harrow, Middx, England
[8] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[9] Univ Hawaii, Canc Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA
[10] Univ So Calif, Human Canc Genet Program, Los Angeles, CA USA
[11] Dartmouth Coll, Hitchcock Med Ctr, Dartmouth Med Sch, Hanover, NH 03756 USA
[12] NCI, Div Canc Control & Populat Sci, Clin & Genet Epidemiol Res Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[13] Mayo Clin, Div Gastroenterol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
protease inhibitor; microsatellite instability; DNA mismatch repair; smoking; MICROSATELLITE INSTABILITY; EXPRESSION; HMLH1;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.09.010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In a previous study, alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency alleles were found to be over represented among individuals with microsatellite unstable (MSI-high) colorectal cancers, and this was most significant in former or current smokers. We evaluated this association in a larger case-control study, stratified by microsatellite instability phenotypes. Concordant with prior observations, gender (female) and smoking history were positively associated with colorectal cancers having an MSI-high phenotype. No difference in frequency of A1AT deficiency alleles was found between cases and controls, irrespective of the MSI subtype.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 159
页数:3
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