THE LOSS OF PLEASURE, OR WHY WE ARE STILL TALKING ABOUT OEDIPUS

被引:6
|
作者
Gilligan, Carol [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Snider, Naomi [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Gender Studies, Cambridge, England
[2] NYU, Amer Hist & Inst, New York, NY 10003 USA
[3] NYU, Appl Psychol & Humanities, New York, NY 10003 USA
[4] William Alanson White Inst Psychiat Psychoanal & P, Certificate Program Psychoanal, New York, NY 10023 USA
[5] NYU, Steinhardt Sch Culture Educ & Human Dev, New York, NY 10003 USA
关键词
patriarchy; attachment theory; gender development; rupture and repair; voice; resistance;
D O I
10.1080/00107530.2017.1310586
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This article brings psychoanalysis to the fore in grappling with the question: Why does patriarchy persist? It highlights the psychological function of patriarchy as a defense against loss by connecting Gilligan's research on development with Bowlby's studies of attachment. Pathological responses to loss parallel the gender codes of patriarchal masculinity and femininity, which are internalized through an initiation that forces ruptures in relationship and subverts the capacity for repair. This parallel suggests that the gender roles, which uphold a patriarchal order, simultaneously defend against the loss of connection inherent in that order. The loss of pleasure and a change in voice signal the psyche's induction into patriarchy and highlight a potential within psychoanalysis to foster a healthy resistance against losses that otherwise appear necessary or natural.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 195
页数:23
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