Research on Key Technologies of Wave Energy Power Generation System

Most of the surface of the earth is occupied by oceans, and huge energy is stored in the oceans. Among marine energy sources, wave energy, tidal energy, tidal current energy, etc. are included. As a widely distributed, high energy density, pollution-free and environmentally friendly renewable energy source, ocean wave energy attaches great importance to ocean energy in most countries in the world. Compared with wind power and photoelectricity, the utilization of ocean energy with wider distribution and greater energy density is still lagging behind. Ocean wave energy power generation mainly refers to the use of corresponding technical equipment to convert the powerful kinetic energy of ocean waves into electrical energy. In view of the current tight supply of traditional energy, it can effectively relieve the problem, promote the development of marine resources and improve the environment. Therefore, this paper studies the wave power generation technology. First, the article analyzes the system principle of using wave energy to generate electricity, introduces several commonly used wave energy conversion devices, and then studies its power generation technology from the aspect of control strategy, so as to maximize the energy conversion power in the wave energy generation process. It will maximize the conversion of wave energy to electrical energy.