Prevalence of treated autism spectrum disorders in Aruba

被引：14

作者：

van Balkom, Ingrid D. C. ^{[1
]}

Bresnahan, Michaeline ^{[2
,3
]}

Vogtlander, Marrit F. ^{[4
]}

van Hoeken, Daphne ^{[4
]}

Minderaa, Ruud B. ^{[5
]}

Susser, Ezra ^{[2
,3
,6
]}

Hoek, Hans W. ^{[2
,4
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Lentis Psychiat Inst, Jonx Dept Youth Mental Hlth, NL-9470 AC Zuidlaren, Netherlands

[2] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY 10027 USA

[3] New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, New York, NY 10032 USA

[4] Parnassia Bavo Psychiat Inst, The Hague, Netherlands

[5] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Groningen, Netherlands

[6] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10027 USA

[7] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Psychiat, Groningen, Netherlands

来源：

JOURNAL OF NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2009年 / 1卷 / 03期

关键词：

Autism; Epidemiologic study; Prevalence; Cross-cultural; PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS; DIAGNOSTIC OBSERVATION SCHEDULE; MENTAL-RETARDATION; PRESCHOOL-CHILDREN; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; POPULATION; CONFIRMATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s11689-009-9011-1

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

To study autism outside of a narrow range of settings previously studied, and in a particularly distinctive setting in the Caribbean. The aim of the Aruba Autism Project was to determine the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) in birth years 1990-1999 in Aruba. A record review study was conducted; cases were ascertained from children treated at the Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic of Aruba, the first and only child psychiatry service on the island. In these 10 birth years we found a prevalence for autistic disorder (AD) of 1.9 per 1,000 (95% CI 1.2-2.8) and for autism spectrum disorders of 5.3 per 1,000 (95% CI 4.1-6.7). Comparison analysis with a cumulative incidence report from the UK, showed a similar cumulative incidence to age five in Aruba. Prevalence of ASDs in birth years 1990-1999 and cumulative incidence to age five in Aruba are similar to recent reports from the United Kingdom and the United States.

引用

页码：197 / 204

页数：8

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