Insurance and the behavior of competitive firms under revenue risks: a note

This payer re-examines the model of Ford, Mpuku, and Pattanaik ["Revenue Risks, Insurance, and the Behavior of Competitive Firms." Journal of Economics 64 (1996): 233-246] wherein a risk-averse competitive firm faces insurable revenue risk. The optimal output and insurance cover of the firm are shown to be deterministically related in that the marginal costs of self-insurance and market insurance are equated. In response to increasing risk aversion, the firm always takes a higher insurance cover. Increasing fixed costs generate an income effect which induces the firm to take a higher insurance cover should the preference of the firm satisfy decreasing absolute risk aversion. Market insurance and self-insurance can be either substitutes or complements, depending on the shape of the variable insurance-premium schedule.