Measuring the uniaxial strain of individual single-wall carbon nanotubes:: Resonance Raman spectra of atomic-force-microscope modified single-wall nanotubes -: art. no. 167401

被引：194

作者：

Cronin, SB ^{[1
]}

Swan, AK

Unlü, MS

Goldberg, BB

Dresselhaus, MS

Tinkham, M

机构：

[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[2] Boston Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[3] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA

[4] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[5] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2004年 / 93卷 / 16期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.167401

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Raman spectroscopy is used to measure the strain in individual single-wall carbon nanotubes, strained by manipulation with an atomic-force-microscope tip. Under strains varying from 0.06%-1.65%, the in-plane vibrational mode frequencies are lowered by as much as 1.5% (40 cm(-1)), while the radial breathing mode (RBM) remains unchanged. The RBM Stokes/anti-Stokes intensity ratio remains unchanged under strain. The elasticity of these strain deformations is demonstrated as the down-shifted Raman modes resume their prestrain frequencies after a nanotube is broken under excessive strain.

引用

页码：167401 / 1

页数：4

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