Two Cheers for Capitalism?

被引:8
|
作者
Leeson, Peter T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Booth Sch Business, Becker Ctr Chicago Price Theory, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
关键词
Capitalism; Socialism; Development; Peter Berger; KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1007/s12115-010-9305-7
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
According to a popular view that I call "two cheers for capitalism," capitalism's effect on development is ambiguous and mixed. This paper empirically investigates that view. I find that it's wrong. Citizens in countries that became more capitalist over the last quarter century became wealthier, healthier, more educated, and politically freer. Citizens in countries that became significantly less capitalist over this period endured stagnating income, shortening life spans, smaller gains in education, and increasingly oppressive political regimes. The data unequivocally evidence capitalism's superiority for development. Full-force cheerleading for capitalism is well deserved and three cheers are in order instead of two.
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页码:227 / 233
页数:7
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