USING MEMS SENSORS IN THE BRIDGE SCOUR MONITORING SYSTEM

被引:36
|
作者
Lin, Yung-Bin [2 ]
Lai, Jihn-Sung [1 ,3 ]
Chang, Kuo-Chun [5 ]
Chang, Wen-Yi [6 ]
Lee, Fong-Zuo [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Tan, Yih-Chi [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Hydrotech Res Inst, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Ctr Res Earthquake Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Disaster Res Ctr, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Bioenvironm Syst Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[6] Natl Ctr High Performance Comp, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
MEMS; Zigbee; wireless sensor network; bridge scour monitoring; WIRELESS SENSOR; LOCAL SCOUR; NETWORKS; DEPTH; EVOLUTION; PIER;
D O I
10.1080/02533839.2010.9671593
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Scour failures tend to occur suddenly and without warning. Hydraulic scouring is one of the major factors in bridge failure. Bridges that are subject to periodic flooding should be monitored during high-flow seasons for the safety of the public. Wireless sensor networks have been applied widely, and in many fields. In this study, micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) pressure sensors are integrated with the wireless Zigbee network on a sensor board for real-time bridge scour monitoring. A wireless MEMS scour monitoring system has been developed and tested in the laboratory. This system can measure the scouring/deposition process and the variations of water levels at a bridge pier. A scour model is employed to calculate the scour-depth evolution and validated with real-time measured data. The results indicate that the proposed system has potential applicability to monitor scour evolution in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 35
页数:11
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