Factors associated with dietary glycemic index and glycemic load in pregnant women and risk for gestational diabetes mellitus

被引:25
|
作者
Hasbullah, Farah Yasmin [1 ]
Mohd Yusof, Barakatun Nisak [1 ,2 ]
Shariff, Zalilah Mohd [1 ]
Rejali, Zulida [3 ]
Yong, Heng Yaw [1 ]
Mitri, Joanna [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Res Ctr Excellence Nutr & Noncommunicable Dis NNC, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Harvard Med Sch, Joslin Diabet Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Gestational diabetes mellitus; glycemic index; glycemic load; diet; pregnancy; ENERGY-INTAKE; MATERNAL AGE; DISEASE RISK; PREVALENCE; TYPE-2; POPULATION; COMPLICATIONS; MACRONUTRIENT; METAANALYSIS; DATABASE;
D O I
10.1080/09637486.2019.1686752
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) increases during the second trimester of pregnancy. However, the role of dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) on GDM risk is controversial. We aimed to determine the association of established risk factors of GDM with GI and GL among healthy pregnant women, and whether GI and GL were subsequently related to GDM risk. Dietary GI and GL were assessed in healthy pregnant women from the Seremban Cohort Study using a food frequency questionnaire. After adjusting for energy intake, high GI was significantly associated with lower household income, shorter stature, higher proportion of carbohydrate intake, lower sugar proportion and lower fibre intake. High GL was significantly associated with younger maternal age, higher carbohydrate proportion and lower fibre intake. GI and GL intakes were not significantly associated with GDM risk. However, they were associated with a few established risk factors of GDM.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 524
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The Role of the Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load in the Dietary Approach of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    Mavroeidi, Ioanna
    Manta, Aspasia
    Asimakopoulou, Athina
    Syrigos, Alexandros
    Paschou, Stavroula A.
    Vlachaki, Efthimia
    Nastos, Constantinos
    Kalantaridou, Sophia
    Peppa, Melpomeni
    [J]. NUTRIENTS, 2024, 16 (03)
  • [2] Determination of relationship between dietary Glycemic index, Glycemic load and gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    Ede, Gozde
    Samur, Gulhan
    Aduguzel, Kubra Tel
    Demirkol, Kadir Faruk
    Keskin, Ugur
    Yenen, Mufit Cemal
    [J]. ANNALS OF NUTRITION AND METABOLISM, 2015, 67 : 215 - 215
  • [3] Dietary fiber intake, dietary glycemic load, and the risk for gestational diabetes mellitus
    Zhang, Cuilin
    Liu, Simin
    Solomon, Caren G.
    Hu, Frank B.
    [J]. DIABETES CARE, 2006, 29 (10) : 2223 - 2230
  • [4] The association between dietary glycemic index and load and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A prospective study
    Aminianfar, Azadeh
    Soltani, Sanaz
    Hajianfar, Hossein
    Azadbakht, Leila
    Shahshahan, Zahra
    Esmaillzadeh, Ahmad
    [J]. DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2020, 170
  • [5] The Associated of Different Sorts of Dietary Fibers and Glycemic Load in Dietary with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women
    Xu, Qing
    [J]. ANNALS OF NUTRITION AND METABOLISM, 2019, 75 : 84 - 84
  • [6] Dietary Glycemic Load, Glycemic Index, and Associated Factors in a Multiethnic Cohort of Midlife Women
    Hu, Youqing
    Block, Gladys
    Sternfeld, Barbara
    Sowers, MaryFran
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF NUTRITION, 2009, 28 (06) : 636 - 647
  • [7] Postpartum Reclassification of Glycemic Status in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Associated Risk Factors
    Alves, Jacy Maria
    Stollmeier, Aline
    Leite, Isabelle Gasparetto
    Pilger, Camilla Gallo
    Melchioretto Detsch, Josiane Cristine
    Radominski, Rosana Bento
    Rea, Rosangela Roginski
    [J]. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE GINECOLOGIA E OBSTETRICIA, 2016, 38 (08): : 381 - 390
  • [8] Glycemic index, glycemic load, dietary inflammatory index, and risk of infertility in women
    Aghaee, Behnaz
    Moradi, Fardin
    Soleimani, Davood
    Moradinazar, Mehdi
    Khosravy, Tina
    Samadi, Mehnoosh
    [J]. FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, 2023, 11 (10): : 6413 - 6424
  • [9] Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load of the Diet in a Sample of Pregnant Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Northwest Brazil
    Facanha, Cristina
    Passos, Tatiana U.
    Maranhao, Liviane C.
    Coppola, Francielle C.
    Martins, Juliana D.
    Melo, Ana E. F.
    Nogueira, Gerliano
    Santos, Miliana D.
    Pontes, Pedro A. C.
    Morais, Luciana M.
    Costa, Douglas D.
    [J]. DIABETES, 2018, 67
  • [10] A prospective study of dietary fiber intake and glycemic load and the risk for gestational diabetes mellitus
    Zhang, Cuilin
    Liu, Simin
    Solomon, Caren G.
    Hu, Frank B.
    [J]. DIABETES, 2006, 55 : A232 - A232