Thermally Remendable Polyurethane Network Cross-Linked via Reversible Diels-Alder Reaction

被引:11
|
作者
Platonova, Elena [1 ]
Chechenov, Islam [1 ]
Pavlov, Alexander [2 ]
Solodilov, Vitaliy [1 ,3 ]
Afanasyev, Egor [4 ]
Shapagin, Alexey [5 ]
Polezhaev, Alexander [1 ]
机构
[1] Bauman Moscow State Tech Univ, Lab Funct Composite Mat, 2nd Baumanskaya Str 5-1, Moscow 105005, Russia
[2] AN Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Lab Nucl Magnet Resonance, Vavilova Str 28, Moscow 119334, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Semenov Inst Chem Phys, Lab Reinforced Plast, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] AN Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Lab Polymer Mat, Vavilova Str 28, Moscow 119334, Russia
[5] Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Lab Struct & Morphol Invest, Leninsky Prospect 31,Bld 4, Moscow 119071, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
polyurethanes; Diels-Alder reaction; crosslinked polyurethanes; recyclability; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; SHAPE-MEMORY; FOAMS; POLYMERS; FURAN; POLYOLS; OILS;
D O I
10.3390/polym13121935
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We prepared a series of thermally remendable and recyclable polyurethanes crosslinked via reversible furan-maleimide Diels-Alder reaction based on TDI end-caped branched Voranol 3138 terminated with difurfurylamine and 4,4 '-bis(maleimido)diphenylmethane (BMI). We showed that Young modulus strongly depends on BMI content (from 8 to 250 MPa) that allows us to obtain materials of different elasticity as simple as varying BMI content. The ability of DA and retro-DA reactions between furan and maleimide to reversibly bind material components was investigated by NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and recycle testing. All polymers obtained demonstrated high strengths and could be recovering without significant loss in mechanical properties for at least five reprocessing cycles.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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