Acid mine drainage and acid rock drainage processes in the environment of Herrerias Mine (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Huelva-Spain) and impact on the Andevalo Dam

被引:52
|
作者
Grande, JA [1 ]
Beltrán, R
Sáinz, A
Santos, JC
de la Torre, ML
Borrego, J
机构
[1] Univ Huelva, Grp Recursos & Calidad Agua, Escuela Politecn Super, Palos De La Frontera 21819, Huelva, Spain
[2] Univ Huelva, Grp Anal Agroalimentario & Medioambiental, Fac Ciencias, Huelva 21007, Spain
[3] Univ Huelva, Dept Geol, Fac Ciencias, Huelva 21007, Spain
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY | 2005年 / 47卷 / 02期
关键词
acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; heavy metals; Iberian Pyrite Belt;
D O I
10.1007/s00254-004-1142-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present work describes the process of acid water discharge into the Andevalo Dam (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Huelva-Spain) starting from the interpretation of rainfall data and chemical analyses regarding pH, conductivity, metal and sulphate content in water, from a time series corresponding to the sampling of two confluent channels that discharge water into the referred dam. Statistical data treatment allows us to conclude the existence of acid mine drainage processes in the Chorrito Stream, which are translated into very low pH values and high sulphate and metal concentrations in the water coming from Herrerias Mine. On the other hand, the Higuereta Stream shows, for the same parameters, much lower values that can be interpreted as the channel response to acid rock drainage processes in its drainage basin induced by the rocky outcrops of the Iberian Pyrite Belt.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 196
页数:12
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