Nanostructure and physical properties of cellulose nanofiber-carbon nanotube composite films

被引:28
|
作者
Yamakawa, Akira [1 ]
Suzuki, Shiho [1 ]
Oku, Takeshi [2 ]
Enomoto, Kenta [1 ]
Ikeda, Motohide [1 ]
Rodrigue, Joseph [1 ]
Tateiwa, Keita [1 ]
Terada, Yoshinobu [3 ]
Yano, Hiroyuki [2 ]
Kitamura, Shinichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Naka Ku, 1-1 Gakuen Cho, Sakai, Osaka 5998531, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[3] Ezaki Glico Co Ltd, Inst Hlth Sci, Nishiyodogawa Ku, 4-6-5 Utajima, Osaka 5558502, Japan
关键词
Composite film; Cellulose nanofiber; Multi-walled carbon nanotube; Glucuronoxylan; TRANSPARENT; GLUCURONOXYLAN; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.05.012
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We studied the nanostructure and physical properties of cellulose nanofiber-multi-walled carbon nanotube (CNF-MWNT) composite films prepared via MWNT aqueous dispersion using 4-O-methyl-alpha-n-glucuronoxylan as a MWNT dispersion aid. The composite film had high electrical conductivity (1.05 S/cm), good mechanical properties (Young's modulus: 10.1 GPa, tensile strength: 173.4 MPa) and a low coefficient of thermal expansion (7 ppm/K). FE-SEM imaging showed that the carbon nanotubes dispersed homogeneously and made reinforcing networks in the matrix of cellulose nanofibers. Improvement in the physical properties of cellulose nanofiber film by adding MWNTs is due to this composite structure. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 135
页数:7
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