On decomposition of typhoon flow field

被引:21
|
作者
Huang Si-Xun [1 ]
Cai Qi-Fa
Xiang Jie
Zhang Ming
机构
[1] Peoples Liberat Army Univ Sci & Engn, Inst Meteorol, Nanjing 211101, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Meso Scale Severe Weather, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
variational method; vortex; beta-gyres; ventilation;
D O I
10.7498/aps.56.3022
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The present paper is concerned with characteristics of flow structures of typhoons, and the double variational method is applied. First, the typhoon flow field is decomposed into two parts: the maximum asymmetric vortex and irrotational environmental flow field. Then the maximum asymmetric vortex is also decomposed into two parts: the maximum symmetric vortex and beta-gyres. Finally, typhoon Pearl(2006) is simulated by WRF model(weather research and forcasting model), and flow fields at various times at 500 hPa are decomposed using the above method. It turns out that the decomposed flow fields are useful for researches on motion and track prediction of typhoons.
引用
收藏
页码:3022 / 3027
页数:6
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