Gain Improvement of a Circularly Polarized Metamaterial-Based Antenna Using Square Ring-Shaped Defected Ground Structure

被引:0
|
作者
Shil, Anaynna [1 ]
Tabassum, Samia [1 ]
Jahan, Nusrat [1 ]
机构
[1] Chittagong Univ Engn & Technol CUET, Dept Elect & Elect Engn EEE, Chittagong, Bangladesh
关键词
Metamaterial; Circularly polarized; Defected ground structure;
D O I
10.1109/ICECE51571.2020.9393126
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
In this work, a compact and low-profile metamaterial-based antenna has been developed. The antenna bandwidth is improved by employing square ring-shaped defects in the ground plane. The circularly polarized (CP) antenna has been implemented by two pairs of radiators. CP characteristics have been obtained by placing two radiators for X-polarized wave and two radiators for Y-polarized wave. Each radiator is designed with epsilon negative transmission line (ENG-TL) to generate zeroth order resonance (ZOR). The performance of the proposed antenna is analyzed in terms of S-parameter bandwidth, axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW), gain, radiation efficiency and VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) design studio. Simulated results show that the antenna obtains a gain of 4.98 dBic, which is improved by 0.62 dBic compared to the structure without square ring-shaped defected ground structure. Also, the simulated operating bandwidth and axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of our proposed antenna improve to 698.6 MHz and 231.5 MHz.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 92
页数:4
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