Porifera;
new species;
Madagascar;
bathyal;
homoplasy;
DEMOSPONGIAE;
CRAMBE;
PORIFERA;
SPICULES;
D O I:
10.11646/zootaxa.4466.1.15
中图分类号:
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号:
071002 ;
摘要:
Discorhabdella pseudaster n. sp. is an incrusting sponge from the upper bathyal zone of the 'Banc du Geyser', north of Madagascar, Mozambique Channel This new species is described only from a single specimen but it is remarkable by the presence of spicules similar to euasters, a type of microsclere unknown in Poecilosclerida. These spicules are in fact a new example of homoplasy, being derivatives of the typical Discorhabdella pseudoastrose acanthostyles, which are here reduced to the aster-like tyles. The isochelae with a large lamella on the shaft are also quite unique in Poeciloclerida.
机构:
Smithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, 10th & Constitut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Quinta Boa Vista S-N, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, BrazilSmithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, 10th & Constitut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA
Castello-Branco, Cristiana
Hajdu, Eduardo
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机构:
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Quinta Boa Vista S-N, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, BrazilSmithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, 10th & Constitut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA
机构:
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Invertebrados, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, BrazilUniv Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Invertebrados, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
Lopes, Daniela A.
Hajdu, Eduardo
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Invertebrados, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, BrazilUniv Fed Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacl, Dept Invertebrados, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil